The popularization of Asian head massages in Europe

Asian Head Massages have a long-standing tradition and are practiced not only for relaxation but also for promoting scalp health, improving circulation, and supporting hair growth. Each culture has developed its own unique techniques—often combining acupressure, herbs, and elements of traditional medicine.

Below we present the most significant types of Asian head and scalp massage:

1. Japanese Head Massage – Zogan / Head Spa

• Zogan is a facial and head massage technique created by Yukuko Tanaka. It promotes lymphatic drainage and has a lifting effect.

• Head Spa is a luxurious ritual popular in Japanese hair salons. It typically includes:

  • thorough scalp cleansing,

  • massage with oils or special creams,

  • steam treatment, often followed by hair washing and shoulder massage.

    Benefits:

    • Improved blood circulation

    • Deep relaxation

    • Cleansing of scalp pores

    • Stimulation of hair follicles

    Head Spa is becoming increasingly popular outside of Japan. In Europe, it is gaining a wider audience and is recognized as a treatment that harmoniously combines technological innovation with traditional holistic rituals, supporting scalp health, hair growth, and overall well-being.

    2. Chinese Head Massage – Tuina / Acupressure Massage

    • Based on traditional Chinese medicine – stimulating meridians and acupressure points.

    • Often combined with massage of the neck, ears, and shoulders.

    • Can be performed using herbal oils (e.g., ginseng, eucalyptus).

    Technique:

    • Kneading, tapping, rubbing, and pressing on energy points.

    Benefits:

    • Reduction of tension and headaches

    • Improved sleep and concentration

    • Regulation of Qi (life energy) flow

      3. Ayurvedic Head Massage – Shiro Abhyanga and Shirodhara

      • Part of traditional Ayurveda from India.

      • Shiro Abhyanga – oil massage (using coconut, sesame, amla, or bhringraj oils):

        • Massage of the head, neck, ears, and shoulders

        • Techniques include pressure points, circular motions, and stretching

      • Shirodhara – a well-known ritual:

        • A slow stream of warm oil is poured onto the forehead

        • Used to alleviate stress, insomnia, and tension

      Ayurveda strongly connects self-care with balance between body and mind.

      4. Korean Head Massage – Relaxation and Aesthetic Technique

      • Commonly performed in beauty salons, spas, or jjimjilbangs (Korean bathhouses)

      Includes:

      • Finger and knuckle massage, often performed rhythmically

      • Use of scalp massagers and brushes

      • Application of cooling or herbal tonics (e.g., peppermint, ginseng)

      Focus:

      • Scalp detoxification

      • Stress reduction

      • Improvement of hair and scalp condition

        5. Thai Head Massage

        • An integral part of full-body Thai massage

        Technique:

        • Deep pressure on energy points on the head

        • Gentle stretching of the neck and upper spine

        • Rhythmic tapping and percussion on the skull

        • Often performed dry – without oils

        Highly relaxing, it influences the nervous system and reduces tension.

        Additional Enhancements to Enrich the Massage Experience:

        • Wooden or metal scalp massagers

        • Mini gua sha tools for the scalp (e.g., made of jade)

        • Silicone-tipped brushes

        • Herbal oils – e.g., ginseng, rosemary, lavender, bhringraj

        • Herbal compresses – pouches filled with traditional herbs, often warming

          However, we must remember that regardless of the technique used, the human element is the most important part of massage—the synchrony between client and therapist, the quality of touch, empathy, calm presence, and genuine care. Achieving regeneration, restoring balance, calming the mind, and providing deep relaxation are just as essential as the technical skills of massage itself.